What is the connection between Zen and the tea ceremony?
China, being the birthplace of tea, boasts a rich history of tea consumption dating back 4,000 years. As early as the era of Shennong, the Chinese recognized the medicinal properties of tea, leading to the development of the practice of brewing and drinking it.
The Place of Origin of Tea and the First Book on Tea
Recent studies suggest that the tea tree originated in Xishuangbanna, Yunnan Province. The first documented record of cultivated tea trees emerged during the Western Han Dynasty, known as Mengshan tea. The Tang Dynasty witnessed the emergence of Lu Yu, revered as the tea sage, who authored the world's inaugural tea treatise, "The Classic of Tea," around 758 AD. This seminal work systematically captured the extensive knowledge of tea cultivation, production, and consumption. Consequently, the popularity of tea escalated during the Tang Dynasty.
The Promotion and Development of Tea and Zen
Tea consumption gained prominence during the Tang Dynasty, with Emperor Tang decreeing the arrival of Fachin Zen Master in Beijing to impart wisdom, appointing him as the "State Zen Master." Fachin Zen Master, combining Zen principles and the art of tea, cultivated tea in temples, propelling Temple and Mount Trail Tea to global acclaim. The influence extended to Lu Yu's renowned work, "Tea Scriptures," further shaping the appreciation of tea.
Reasons why Zen and tea can complement each other
The burgeoning interest in tea, spurred by figures like Lu Yu, permeated the Buddhist community as Zen-influenced tea planting and drinking practices spread. The notion of "Zen & Tea one flavor" emerged, emphasizing the alignment of the tea ceremony and Zen spirit. Within Zen monasteries, tea assumed a pivotal role, becoming an integral part of various ceremonies.
This significance arises from Zen's advocacy for "epiphany" or "clearing the mind and seeing nature." Tea, with its capacity to calm the mind and foster tranquility, resonates with Zen's pursuit of mental clarity. The adaptable precepts of Zen Buddhism find a harmonious ally in tea, providing a conducive path for spiritual practice.
Historical records abound with instances of Zen monks engaging in tea-related activities—cultivating, picking, and savoring tea. The "tea ceremony," encapsulating Zen's philosophy of "resolving suffering and realizing the right path," has evolved into a profound force within Chinese tea culture—Buddhist tea culture. Over successive generations, monks have enriched and expanded upon this culture, transforming the Chinese Tea Ceremony into a more comprehensive and societal phenomenon.
The Meaning of Zen and Tea
Zen tea philosophy, encapsulating life's essence, permeates the tea culture with profound thoughts and philosophies. The confluence of Zen and tea ceremony cultivates a state of mindfulness, aiding in the pursuit of inner equilibrium and clarity. This philosophical foundation, ingrained in the tea ceremony, contributes to the formation of positive attitudes and values.
The imperative lies in preserving and promoting the rich cultural tapestry of the tea ceremony, ensuring that its essence resonates with a broader audience. Through this cultural exchange, individuals can draw inspiration and wisdom from the tea ceremony, facilitating personal growth and self-improvement.
Is Zen tea the same as green tea?
Zen tea does not refer to a specific type of tea, but rather to a tea ceremony culture and spiritual experience. In Zen tea, the selection of tea leaves and production methods are in line with Zen philosophy, emphasizing "simplicity, quietness, lightness and clarity", that is, the pursuit of tea aroma is light, the taste is natural, and the environment for drinking tea is quiet and elegant. Therefore, Zen tea can use a variety of tea leaves, such as green tea, white tea, yellow tea, etc., the specific choice of tea leaves and the quality of tea varies according to the region and time.
How to apply Zen tea into our lives
Someone who is trying to experience Zen tea in life for the first time will be confused by the variety of tea leaves and tea sets with different flavors and don't know how to use them in the right ways. The original intention of Zen tea is not to have a variety of utensils and rituals, but to create an atmosphere where you can relax and feel your heart. As a first timer, it is recommended to use our simple teapot to savor and feel the charm of the tea ceremony.